A Titan's Departure and a Kingdom's Transition

The ancient city of Ijebu-Ode, and indeed the entire Ijebu Kingdom, is enveloped in a profound sense of mourning. On Sunday, July 13, 2025, His Royal Majesty, Oba Sikiru Kayode Adetona, the Awujale and Paramount Ruler of Ijebuland, joined his ancestors at the remarkable age of 91.

This solemn announcement, confirmed by the Ogun State Government, marks the end of an extraordinary reign spanning over 64 years, making him one of Nigeria's longest-serving and most revered traditional rulers. Oba Adetona's passing, coincidentally on the same day as that of his long-time friend, former President Muhammadu Buhari, has cast a somber pall over the nation. His departure not only leaves a significant void in Ijebuland but also resonates deeply across Nigeria's traditional institutions. This article delves into the legacy of Oba Sikiru Adetona and explores the immediate and long-term implications of his passing on the Ijebu Kingdom.

A Reign of Distinction and Development

Oba Sikiru Kayode Adetona ascended the throne on April 2, 1960, at the relatively young age of 26. His reign, christened "Ogbagba Agbotewole II," quickly became synonymous with progress, cultural preservation, and a fierce dedication to the welfare of his people. He was a monarch who understood the evolving landscape of Nigeria, balancing traditional values with modern aspirations.

Under his astute leadership, Ijebuland witnessed significant strides in various sectors. Infrastructure development, community initiatives, and economic growth were hallmarks of his tenure. He was a strong advocate for education, demonstrated by his endowment of a chair in Governance at the Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, where a School of Governance Studies now stands as an enduring monument to his vision.

One of Oba Adetona's most remarkable achievements was the elevation of the Ojude Oba festival to international prominence. What was once a local celebration of culture and tradition transformed into a globally recognized event, drawing tourists and Ijebu indigenes from across the diaspora, showcasing the rich heritage of the Ijebu people. His efforts in cultural preservation and promotion were unparalleled, cementing Ijebuland's reputation as a vibrant hub of tradition and commerce.

Beyond the borders of Ijebuland, Oba Adetona was a respected voice in national affairs. He was known for his courage, integrity, and outspokenness, often weighing in on critical national issues with wisdom and candour. His long-standing friendship with former President Muhammadu Buhari, forged in challenging times, underscored his influence and stature within the Nigerian political landscape. He was a unifying figure, a bridge-builder, and a staunch advocate for justice and equity.

The Transition: Immediate aftermath and  Succession 

The passing of a monarch as influential as Oba Sikiru Adetona triggers a series of time-honored traditions and procedures. In Ijebuland, as with other Yoruba kingdoms, the transition period is steeped in cultural rituals and protocols. While the specifics are often shrouded in tradition, the immediate aftermath involves:

• Official Announcement and Mourning: The Ogun State Government, through Governor Dapo Abiodun, officially confirmed the Awujale's demise, signaling a period of deep mourning across the state. This is typically accompanied by the flying of flags at half-mast and the suspension of non-essential public gatherings as a mark of respect.

• Traditional Rites: The traditional custodians of Ijebuland will commence elaborate and sacred rites, often held away from public view, to transition the monarch's spirit to the realm of the ancestors. These rituals are crucial for the spiritual continuity of the kingdom.

• Succession Process: The most significant immediate development is the commencement of the succession process. The stool of the Awujale is rotational among the various ruling houses of Ijebuland. With Oba Adetona from the Anikinaiya ruling house, the kingmakers, guided by the established customs and tradition, will now look to the next eligible ruling house to present candidates for the throne. This process is meticulous, involving consultations, divination, and careful consideration of each candidate's lineage, character, and suitability to lead. The choice of the next Awujale is a matter of immense spiritual, cultural, and political significance for the Ijebu people.

A Legacy Endures

The legacy of Oba Sikiru Kayode Adetona extends far beyond the physical boundaries of Ijebuland. He was a monarch who modernised the traditional institution while preserving its essence. His commitment to education, his unwavering stance on issues of governance, and his tireless efforts in promoting Ijebu culture have left an indelible mark. The Ojude Oba festival, which he nurtured into a global phenomenon, will continue to serve as a vibrant testament to his cultural vision.

As Ijebuland mourns its departed patriarch, the focus will gradually shift towards ensuring a smooth and peaceful succession. The new Awujale will inherit a rich legacy and a kingdom poised for continued growth, thanks to the foundations laid by Oba Sikiru Adetona. His reign will be remembered as a transformative era, a golden age that elevated Ijebuland on the national and international stage.

A Reign Concluded, A Legacy Immortalized

The passing of Oba Sikiru Kayode Adetona, the Awujale of Ijebuland, on July 13, 2025, marks the end of an era. For over six decades, he served as a beacon of unity, progress, and cultural pride for the Ijebu people and beyond. His reign was characterized by an unparalleled dedication to development, the elevation of the Ojude Oba festival to a global spectacle, and his fearless voice in national discourse. As Ijebuland now embarks on the sacred journey of selecting a new monarch, the profound impact of Oba Adetona's leadership will undoubtedly continue to resonate. He leaves behind not just a throne, but a thriving kingdom, a vibrant cultural heritage, and a legacy of unwavering commitment to his people that will forever be etched in the annals of Nigerian history.

Though the physical presence of "Kabiyesi" is no more, his indelible contributions ensure that the spirit of Oba Sikiru Kayode Adetona, the Ogbagba Agbotewole II, will forever guide the Ijebu nation.